Saturday, February 18, 2006

102 minutes

I just finished reading 102 Minutes, a gut-wrenching history, pieced together from 911 transcripts, oral histories and survivors' accounts, of what really happened inside the Twin Towers on September 11, from the moment they were struck, until the time they fell, written by two New York Times reporters.

Ever since 9/11, I've been waiting for this kind of book to come out, and although it came out in hardcover last January, I don't think I was ready to read it until now.

Every New Yorker has a 9/11 story to tell and mine's certainly less tragic than most. I lost no one in my family or close circle of friends, although I was friendly with Father Mychal Judge, the FDNY chaplain who died after the second plane hit. (A bond we shared was that he was a twin, and he was very kind to me during two miscarriages and then a scary pregnancy with my own twins). I wasn't even in Manhattan that day - I was working at home and oblivious to what was going on until my husband called me from West Fourth Street after he emerged from the subway and told me that he was looking downtown at the towers and that one of them was on fire and he heard that a plane had crashed into it.

We both assumed it was a small plane that had gotten lost and accidentally crashed into the building, much like the Empire State Building tragedy many years earlier. So he went off to work and I turned on CNN.

As I watched TV, I was overcome by a sense of disbelief and confusion, which only increased when I watched a second plane crash into the other tower. Even then, it didn't register that we were under attack and that my husband was just 20 blocks away from where terrorists had struck.

I watched in horror and helplessness with the rest of the world as the cameras panned in on desperate people on the upper floors clinging to open windows miles above the ground with no hope of immediate rescue. It was only when the first tower fell that I started to cry because I knew that thousands of people, maybe tens of thousands of people, were dead.

The phone lines to the city were so overloaded that I wasn't able to call my husband all day, but had to wait for him to contact me. He finally left his office to go to a friend's apartment, and although all transportation to and from Manhattan was temporarily suspended, he was able to get a commuter train home and arrive at nearly his usual time.

I spent the afternoon at my daughters' daycare, watching TV, playing with my uncomprehending toddlers, and worried along with the rest of the staff about the parents they knew who worked in the towers.

In the days and weeks after the attacks, I couldn't bring myself to read the papers or the weekly magazines. I was instead transfixed by television and couldn't seem to shut it off. In retrospect, I think I was afraid to take my mind off the here and now because fresh attacks could be imminent and I needed to be aware of what was happening every second in order to safeguard my family. Reading a paper or a magazine then seemed a luxury of those who felt they were safe. I didn't feel safe in NYC for a very long time.

As a former reporter, though, that didn't stop me from going down to Ground Zero within a few days of the attack and getting as close as I could to the rubble to see it for my own eyes. My husband expressly forbid me to go there, but I needed to see it with my own eyes for reasons I still can't fathom. I saw just a brief glimpse of the remaining facade, twisted into an almost beautiful shape as it served as a backdrop against the smoke that didn't dissipate for weeks.

I remember writing an entry that week in a journal I had been keeping for my daughters since I was 16 weeks pregnant, pouring out my horror and shock and wondering what kind of a world I had brought them into.

As the days and weeks passed and the city and the nation and the world carried on, I started wondering what really went on in the towers that day. I know not to trust official versions of events, and was sure that one day a good team of investigative reporters would share the truth of that day with the world.

This book does just that. It shines a light on the civilian herose that day, $10 per hour security guards who never left their posts and helped shell-shocked victims escape while they stayed behind, a nd many others who tended to and saved many injured people on upper floors that rescue workers would never have time to reach. And it also casts an uncomfortable glare at the shocking lack of cooperation between the fire, police and port authority police departments that compounded and confused the rescue effort. While millions of people outside the towers could see quite clearly what was happening, hundreds of would-be rescuers inside didn't even know that a second plane had struck or that the South tower had fallen.

It saves its harshest criticism for the real estate developers who convinced the city in 1965 to pass laws that made tall buildings like the WTC virutually unescapable duiring the kind of catastrophic event requiring a full evacuation that came to pass that warm September day. From reducing the number of exit stairs to increase the amount of rentable space, to never testing the fireproofing - it closely mirrored the hubris and short-sightedness that led to the scarcity of lifeboats on the Titanic, and closer to home, the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire.

I remember, after coming out of the fog of those days and weeks, that I was surprised that people who didn't live in New York were so affected by the attacks. People who had never, like me, walked up to the imposing structures in an awe unbefitting a New Yorker. Who had never ridden in those express elevators to press conferences when then-Gov. Cuomo took up residence in the building. How could people who had never even been to NYC be so affected? I wondered.

It took time and reflection to realize that for many reasons 9/11 was a worldwide event that will reverberate for years, if not decades. But what struck and still strikes me most about that day is the human tragedy, the people who jumped holding hands from the highest floors, the firefighters taking a rest on a landing and ignoring the mayday of others running down the staircase below them. The painful loss of the NYC skyline., which I anticipated and loved as a child, everytime my family would drive from the suburbs into Manhattan..

Today, I wonder what I will tell my daughters about that day when they get old enough to ask.

4 Comments:

Blogger landismom said...

Thanks for sharing this great post. I still wonder how I'll explain this to my kids too.

8:28 PM  
Blogger Janis said...

Thank you for your perspective. Those of us that live outside of the city and state for that matter could only watch in horror as the events unfolded.

I saved a people magazine on of the event so that I could talk to my boys when they get old enough.

Janis

3:45 PM  
Blogger April said...

Great post Tracey. I can only imagine how those of you close or in NYC felt that day. I'll have to check out that book also.

xo

9:27 AM  
Blogger ali cross said...

That was an amazing commentary on that tragic event Tracey. Thank you for sharing your thoughts and feelings on the subject.

ali

2:05 PM  

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